Son of neem neem neem plants Melia azedarach L. The dried ripe fruit . Department of the original plant deciduous trees , wild , cultivated both . This tree grows rapidly , moisture resistance and alkali resistance. Chinaberry child with TSN for the same family belong to a different species of plants, two fruit traits , composition , efficacy is also slightly different, should be separately medicine , should not be confused . There is also a " Chinaberry child " in the name of poetry.

 

【Quality pros and cons】to the body dry , big , flesh plus.

 

【Ingredients】 fruit contains three compounds , neem sub ketone (melianone, C30H48O4), Chinaberry child alcohol (melianol, C30H38O4) and so on .

【Utility】 qi, pain, clear heat , insect . Cure scabies, frostbite , gas pain , insecticide , abdominal flank pain ; colic ; insect abdominal pain ; capitis and so on.

 

【Dosage】 Oral: decoction ,3-10g. External: moderate , powder -coated. Fried with gas pain , insect born with . [ Storage ] put dry air , anti- mildew and black students . Pharmacological effects of ethanol extract Chinaberry child , aqueous extracts and decoctions antifungal experiments show that the ethanol extract of the strongest anti-fungal effect , 10% ethanol extract neem child that has obvious inhibitory effect, especially Candida albicans , Cryptococcus neoformans showed strong inhibitory effect, and inhibitory effect of water extract and decoction of the poor.

 

【Chinese Medicines】Chinaberry fruit contains one child (melianone), Chinaberry child alcohol (melianol), Chinaberry child lactone (melialactone), 7 - tricosanol (7-triccoanol), catechin (caiechin), lupeol (lupeol) , β- sitosterol (β-sitosterol), β- sitosterol -3-O- glucoside (β-sitosteryl-3-O-glucoside), vanillin (vanillin), cinnamic acid (cinnamic acid), Neem child Su (azadira-chtin), 1 - cinnamyl alcohol ketone Chinaberry sub (1-cinnamoylmelianolone), Chinaberry child diol (melianediol), neem new alcohol (melianoninol). Seeds containing 6 - acetoxy -11 - hydroxy-7 - keto -14β 15 - New epoxy Chinaberry sub prime -1,5 - diene -3-OL- rhamnopyranose glycosides (6-acetoxy- 11-hydroxy-7-oxo-l4β 15-epo-xymeliacin-1 ,5-diene-3-O-L-rhamnopyranoside), neem Sha Lanlin (salannin), neem Dream (meldenin), 6 - acetyl -7 - keto -14β 15 - epoxy Chinaberry new sub- prime -1,5 - diene -3-OD- xylopyranose glycosides (6-acetoxy-7-oxo-l4β 15-epoxymeliacin-1, 5-diene-3-OD-xylopy-ranosi-de), 6,11 - diacetyl -7 - keto -14β 15 - new epoxy Chinaberry sub prime -1,5 - diene -3-O- glucopyranoside (6,11-diacetoxy-7-oxo-l4β 15-e-poxymeliacin-1 ,5-diene-3-O-e-glucopyranoside). Seed oil contains a variety of fatty acids, wherein approximately 85% of the unsaturated acid , the main component of linoleic acid (linoleicacid), oleic acid (oleic acid); fruit oil containing myristic acid (myristic acid), linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid (palmitic acid), palmitic acid (palmitoleicacid).