That ginkgo ginkgo fruit . Ginkgo , also known as duck-foot sub , spiritual eyes , the Buddha refers to the orange , ginkgo, public Sun Shuzai is ginkgo seeds . Elliptic, 1.5 ~ 2.5cm, width 1 ~ 2cm, thickness of 1cm. Surface yellowish-white or yellowish -brown , smooth, hard , and then one end slightly pointed , the other end of the blunt edge of the ridge there are 2 to 3 , the seed coat ( shell ) hard, the kind of film quality . One end of the light brown , the other end of the golden yellow . Powder of seeds , the middle with small core , sweet, bitter. Mainly produced in Guangxi, Sichuan , Henan, Shandong , Hubei and other places . Autumn after harvesting the seeds , remove the fleshy testa , washed, steam or boil slightly after drying.

 

In addition to ginkgo nuts contain starch , protein, fat , carbohydrates, also contains trace elements and ginkgo acid, ginkgo phenol, five-carbon polysaccharides vitamin C, riboflavin , carotene , calcium, phosphorus, iron , potassium, magnesium , etc., grease steroids and other ingredients, nutrient-rich , but also for lung benefits , cure cough , ending with insects, narrow stools, flat wrinkle wrinkle guard vessels, increase blood flow , vaginal discharge, gonorrhea and other diseases with good medical results and therapeutic effect.

 

【Medical value】Chinese medicine believes that ginkgo can convergence lung , given Tan Chuan , only with a cloud , diarrhea relief , detoxification , reduce it , attending asthma Tansou , whitish vaginal discharge , frequent urination, enuresis .

 

Ginkgo has unobstructed blood vessels, protect the liver, improve brain function , Run skin , anti-aging , senile dementia and cerebral insufficiency and other effects. Ginkgo contains a variety of nutrients , in addition to protein, fat , carbohydrates, also contains vitamin C, vitamin B2, carotene , calcium, phosphorus, iron , potassium, magnesium and other trace elements, as well as ginkgo acid, ginkgo phenol , polysaccharides and other ingredients. Ginkgo to treat acne , the suffering of fat contained in them , such as cerebral thrombosis , hypertension , coronary heart disease and other special effects. About 10 g of each component applicable . Normal capita edible , especially for frequent urination , weak vaginal girls. There is real evil Jifu. Raw or fried overdose can cause poisoning, especially common in children swallowed poison .

 

Ginkgo can Yin beauty anti-aging, makes skin , ruddy face .

 

1 . Treatment of asthma , Tansou , vaginal discharge , gonorrhea , spermatorrhea , gonorrhea , urinary frequency . One convergence lung and asthma, reducing sputum volume : Suitable for gas against cough , phlegm of the disease, regardless of the cold side , partial heat can be. Second only with astringent , dehumidification : The rule whitish vaginal discharge. Whether roadway virtual failure , leukorrhea clear , or damp, muddy yellow vaginal discharge , compatibility with the disease , can be used. ③ expectorant Dingchuan : for the treatment of cough , phlegm, can Phlegm Dingchuan . Four convergence dehumidification : treat vaginal discharge , urine gonorrhea , urinary frequency , enuresis.

 

2 . Treatment of tuberculosis usage: Mid-Autumn Festival on the eve of the semi- green with yellow ginkgo ( select intact appearance of large particles ) off , not washed , nor to handle , then immerse students in the vegetable oil , soaked with 100 days to use . A day early , middle and late , each serving a ( children reduce ) , before meals , depending on the condition even for 1 to 3 months.

 

【Sexual flavour】sweet and bitter , a small drug ; lungs, kidney.

 

【Attending】the convergence lung , fixed Asthma , ended with a muddy, narrow stools, fumigation . Indications asthma, Tansou , nocturnal emissions , vaginal discharge , gonorrhea , pediatric diarrhea, parasitic diseases , intestinal wind dirty drug , gonorrhea , urinary frequency , and scabies, sores paint , vitiligo and other illnesses.

 

【nutrients】Every 100 grams of protein 6.4 grams, 2.4 grams fat, 36 grams carbohydrates, crude fiber 1.2 grams, 52 grams of sugar, reducing sugar, 1.1 10 mg calcium, phosphorus 218 mg, 1 mg of iron, carotene 320 micrograms, 50 micrograms, riboflavin and ginkgo alcohol, ginkgo phenol, white fruit acid and other ingredients. 

 

【Chemical composition】The seeds contain toxic ingredients , to 4-O- methyl pyridoxine (4-O-methylpyridoxine), called Ginkgo toxin (ginkgotoxin). Also having 6 - ( 8 - pentadecenyl ) -2,4 - dihydroxy acid [6 - (pentadec-8-enyl)-2.4-dihy-droxybenzoic acid], 6 - tridecyl - 2,4 - dihydroxybenzoic acid (6-tridecy-2 ,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), waist acid (anacaridc acid and potassium , phosphorus, magnesium , calcium, zinc , copper and other 25 kinds of elements ) . Seeds contain protein, fat , carbohydrates, sugar and so on. Antibacterial white flesh , white juice, ginkgo phenol, when white acid in vitro tests on human type Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis inhibition. Ginkgo extract 150-200mg/kg / day orally infected with human type Mycobacterium tuberculosis in guinea pigs have a significant therapeutic effect . White juice, white flesh , ginkgo phenol, white acid , in vivo tests ( experimental therapy in mice and guinea pigs ) , no significant effect, or too toxic . Antibacterial ingredients ginkgo fruit pulp oil contains a number of species of gram positive and negative bacteria have a role ( staphylococcus, streptococcus , diphtheria , Bacillus anthracis , Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli , Salmonella typhi , etc. ) , Mycobacterium tuberculosis very significant role . This fungus ingredients by heating 85 ℃ is useless against E. coli , but after 100 ℃ 30分钟cuttings tuberculosis bacteria still inhibitory effect.

 

Ginkgo flooding solution ( 1:2 ) Trichophyton violaceum , Audubon Ang 's small spores rubrum , star slave dog monocytogenes seven kinds of skin fungus showed inhibitory effect in vitro . Ginkgo flesh than the peel force strong antibacterial . Effects on the respiratory system ethanol extract of ginkgo to deer mice by intraperitoneal injection , can increase respiratory excretion of phenol red , seems to have expectorant effects . Isolated guinea pig tracheal smooth muscle relaxant effect a weak performance .

 

The role of the circulatory system of ginkgo diphenols 500mg/kg rabbits have short antihypertensive effect . Increased capillary permeability , the most obvious guinea pig , followed by rats and rabbits, rats showed lower limb perfusion , ginkgo diol has the role of histamine release , causing increased capillary permeability , leading to edema , and this effect the fight for the chlorpheniramine . Of the free radical scavenging effect sarcotestas soluble components can eliminate superoxide radicals in the presence of oxygen yellow ticket generated by xanthine oxidase system , inhibit chemiluminescence ; aged mice orally for 12 days , to prevent spleen tissue age pigment particle formation , the formation of pigment granules and to have become fragmented , reducing the number . Other effects: raised fresh ginkgo ginkgo phenol A, retired rabbit intestinal paralysis of action , so that uterine contractions , no effect on frog heart. Ginkgo seeds contain nitrogen- neutral components , mice injected subcutaneously 6mg/13g, after half an hour can cause convulsions, paralysis , then breathing , cardiac arrest and died. The old saying which contain hydrocyanic acid , cough and can cause poisoning, but was unable to check the presence of hydrocyanic acid ; also said to contain substances ginkgo can not prove cause seizures in mice . White flesh still astringent . There was mention that the white nuts One kind of neutral crystalline components , there are convulsive effect on mice , and later experiments failed to confirm containing such substances, a large number of animals fed with ginkgo , nor receive any special poisoning. It is said that testa containing ginkgo cause dermatitis poison (Ginkgotoxin), and cantharidin similar . After Africans juice , often cause skin irritation , such as peeling, tenderness , produced a strong oral gastrointestinal irritation . The mice were fed a lot of ginkgo powder or white flesh daily to guinea pigs fed crude extract acidic ingredients 150-200mg/kg, a total of 60 days , and loss of appetite , weight loss, varying degrees of liver damage , glomerulonephritis and even death.

 

White acid hemolysis , neutral white nuts contain ingredients , mice were injected subcutaneously 6mg/kg and cause convulsions and death. Cosmetic effect ginkgo sweet, bitter , astringent , warm, a small drug. With fluid , thirst , heat and other effects, can be used as medicine . Both detoxifies the effect of acne for acne acne patients. Regular consumption of ginkgo can Yin beauty anti-aging, expand capillaries , promote blood circulation , make the skin red, filled with energy and longevity. Ginkgo also has unobstructed blood vessels, improve brain function, enhance memory capacity , the treatment of senile dementia and cerebral insufficiency and other effects.